Wildfires blaze on in drought-hit Turkey as criticism of government grows

Firefighters using planes and helicopters, and locals with buckets of water, battled wildfires raging for a sixth day near southern coastal resorts in drought-hit Turkey on Monday and the government faced fresh criticism of its handling of the disaster.

Seven fires were still burning, fanned by temperatures above 40 C, strong winds and low humidity, Forestry Minister Bekir Pakdemirli said.

Meteorology maps show areas affected by fires have suffered severe drought in recent months.

Drone footage filmed by Reuters showed grey hillsides near the resort of Marmaris where fires left smoldering buildings and blackened tree trunks.

People run away as wildfires engulf an area near Turkey's southern coast in Bodrum, Mugla province, on Sunday. (Ismail Coskun/Ihlas News Agency/The Associated Press)

While 16 planes and 51 helicopters tackled blazes across a swath of southwest Turkey, villagers carrying water containers up a hill to fight a fire near Marmaris said the government was not doing enough to help them.

"We are here as the entire village, from the locals to others. We didn't run or anything, so the government must see this and also not run away. It must send some of its planes here," a woman called Gulhan told Reuters.

Firefighters work to extinguish a wildfire in the Mazi region near Bodrum on Monday. (Kenan Gurbuz/Reuters)

Engin Ozkoc, a senior figure in the main opposition CHP, called on Pakdemirli to resign for failing to adequately prepare.

"You don't deserve that ministry. You didn't foresee this and buy firefighting planes," he said, criticizing the amount of aerial resources available.

The European Union said it had helped mobilize three firefighting planes on Sunday. One from Croatia and two from Spain joined teams from Russia, Iran, Ukraine and Azerbaijan.

President Tayyip Erdogan's communications director, Fahrettin Altun, rejected criticism of the government's handling of the fires and condemned a social media campaign calling for foreign help.

"Our Turkey is strong. Our state is standing tall," Altun said on Twitter, describing most information about the fires on social media as "fake news." "All our losses will be compensated for."

Eight people have been killed in the wildfires, but there were no reports of further casualties on Monday.

Since Wednesday, thousands of people have been evacuated from their homes and some tourists have left their hotels, although Tourism Minister Mehmet Ersoy said holidaymakers had returned within hours.

Tourists leave the smoke-engulfed Mazi area on Sunday as wildfires moved down the hill toward the seashore in Bodrum. (Emre Tazegul/The Associated Press)

The wildfires are another blow to Turkey's tourism industry following the COVID-19 pandemic.

Bulent Bulbuloglu, head of the South Aegean Hoteliers Association, said 10 per cent of reservations had been cancelled in Bodrum and Marmaris. Others had cut their visits short.

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